Alice Herzpeace activist, teacherGerman-born pacifist and Wayne State German instructor who in March 1965, aged 82, became the first American known to set herself on fire in protest against the Vietnam War.DETROIT / A living lexicon / ¼
Famous Detroiters
People who were born here, moved here or built their careers in Detroit: musicians, carmakers, athletes, writers, inventors, civil-rights leaders and a few notorious names. With their dates, their Detroit story and the places where they lived, worked and played, closed ones included.
- 1,949 famous people
- 516 Detroit places
- 21 fields
Hungarian ties 31 Detroiters with Hungarian ties →
Origin and citizenship
Field
Connection
Born in
A–Z (family name)
260 people · 2/6 page
Clear filtersAlice Herzpeace activist, teacherGerman-born pacifist and Wayne State German instructor who in March 1965, aged 82, became the first American known to set herself on fire in protest against the Vietnam War.
Religion · 1882–1958
Edward Mooneyfirst Archbishop of Detroit, cardinalFirst Archbishop of Detroit (1937–1958) and a cardinal from 1946, who reined in radio priest Charles Coughlin and led the church through the city's wartime boom.
Sports · 1894–1968
Jack Adamsice hockey coach and general managerHall of Fame builder who spent 36 years running the Red Wings as coach and general manager, winning seven Stanley Cups and turning Detroit into an NHL powerhouse; the NHL's annual coach-of-the-year award bears his name.
Film & TV · 1864–1943Frank CampeauactorDetroit-born stage actor turned silent-film character player, a frequent screen partner of Douglas Fairbanks in more than 90 films.
Music · 1878–1936
Ossip Gabrilowitschpianist, conductor, composerRussian-born pianist who became the first music director of the Detroit Symphony Orchestra and made the city build Orchestra Hall for it in 1919.Charles Jacobsbusinessman, Olympic pole vaulter and yacht racer1908 Olympic bronze medalist in the pole vault who became a Detroit-area auto-parts manufacturer and one of the region's champion yacht racers.
Science & invention · 1868–1953Armin Otto Leuschnerastronomer, educatorFounder of astronomy teaching and research at the University of California, Berkeley, born in Detroit and educated at the University of Michigan.
Visual art · 1843–1942William Henry Jacksonphotographer, painter, explorerPioneer photographer of the American West who joined the Detroit Photographic Company in 1897, helping make Detroit a world center of color postcards.
Sports · 1872–1940Kid McCoyboxer, actorFlamboyant 1890s boxing champion, often linked to the phrase "the real McCoy", who spent his last years working for Ford and died in Detroit in 1940.Clara Smithclassic blues singer1920s classic-blues star, billed as the Queen of the Moaners, who spent her last years singing in Detroit theater revues and died in the city in 1935.
Sports · 1886–1983Jam HandyOlympic swimmer and water polo player, industrial filmmakerTwo-time Olympic bronze medalist who built the Jam Handy Organization in Detroit into one of America's largest producers of industrial and training films.
Film & TV · 1896–1975Cullen Landissilent-film actor, director of industrial filmsSilent-film leading man who starred in the first all-talking feature (1928), then moved to Detroit in 1930 to direct industrial films, joining the Jam Handy studio in 1937.
Visual art · 1860–1932Gari Melcherspainter, muralistDetroit-born naturalist painter, son of sculptor Julius Melchers, who later painted murals of Detroit history for the city's Main Library.
Music · 1898–1986Sippie Wallaceblues singer, pianist, songwriter, church organist1920s classic-blues star who moved to Detroit in 1929, served a Detroit church as organist for some 40 years, and returned to the stage in the 1960s.
Politics · 1870–1929Edwin Denbylawyer, congressman, secretary of the NavyDetroit lawyer, congressman and Marine volunteer who became Harding's secretary of the Navy and resigned over the Teapot Dome scandal; Denby High School on the east side bears his name.
Politics · 1805–1871Jacob M. Howardlawyer, U.S. senatorDetroit lawyer and Republican Party co-founder who as U.S. senator helped shape the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Amendments, including the citizenship clause.
Politics · 1807–1880Robert McClellandlawyer, governor of Michigan, U.S. secretary of the interiorMonroe lawyer and Democratic governor (1852–1853) who served as President Pierce's interior secretary and spent his last 23 years practicing law in Detroit; he is buried at Elmwood.
Politics · 1864–1945Truman Handy Newberryindustrialist, secretary of the Navy, U.S. senatorDetroit-born industrialist and Packard co-founder who was secretary of the Navy (1908–1909) and beat Henry Ford for the U.S. Senate in 1918 in a race that ended in a spending scandal.
Politics · 1814–1892Henry P. Baldwinshoe merchant, banker, governor of Michigan, U.S. senatorDetroit boot and shoe wholesaler and banker who built St. John's Episcopal Church on Woodward, served as governor (1869–1873) and gave Hazen Pingree his first Detroit job.Solanus CaseyCapuchin friar and priest, beatifiedCapuchin friar revered as a healer and counselor at Detroit's St. Bonaventure Monastery, co-founder of the Capuchin Soup Kitchen, beatified at Ford Field in 2017.
Business & brands · 1872–1936James CouzensFord Motor Company co-founder and business manager, mayor of Detroit, U.S. senatorCanadian-born railroad clerk who became Ford's hard-driving business manager, then mayor of Detroit and a U.S. senator.
Sports · 1880–1968Sam Crawfordbaseball player, outfielderHall of Fame Tigers right fielder of 1903–1917, Ty Cobb's teammate and rival, who still holds the major-league record for career triples.
Architecture & design · 1876–1945
Paul Philippe CretarchitectFrench-born Philadelphia architect who designed the Detroit Institute of Arts' Beaux-Arts museum building on Woodward Avenue (1927).
Sports · 1894–1951Harry Heilmannbaseball player, radio announcerFour-time batting champion for the Tigers who hit .403 in 1923, then became the team's beloved radio voice from 1934 to 1950.
Military · 1819–1889Henry Jackson HuntUnion general, chief of artilleryDetroit-born chief of artillery of the Army of the Potomac, whose placement of guns at Gettysburg helped shatter Pickett's Charge.Earle S. MacPhersonautomotive engineer, inventor of the MacPherson strutGM and Ford engineer whose MacPherson strut suspension, developed in Detroit in the 1940s, is now used on most of the world's cars.
Science & invention · 1844–1929Elijah McCoyengineer and inventor of automatic lubricatorsCanadian-born Black engineer whose automatic lubricators kept North America's locomotives running; he spent his last decades inventing in Detroit.
Sports · 1893–1962Tommy Miltonracing driver, automotive engineerFirst driver to win the Indianapolis 500 twice (1921 and 1923), despite having sight in only one eye; he spent his later years in the Detroit area auto industry.
Sports · 1860–1922Sam Thompsonbaseball player, right fielderHall of Fame slugger of the 1887 champion Detroit Wolverines who later settled in Detroit, played briefly for the Tigers at 46 and is buried at Elmwood Cemetery.
Music · 1872–1946Harry Von Tilzersongwriter, composer, music publisher, vaudeville performerDetroit-born son of Polish Jewish immigrants who became one of Tin Pan Alley's biggest hitmakers, with A Bird in a Gilded Cage and Wait 'Til the Sun Shines, Nellie.Shelton Brookscomposer, pianist, vaudeville performerCanadian-born songwriter who grew up in Detroit, where he first made his name, and wrote "Some of These Days" and "At the Darktown Strutters' Ball".
Auto industry · 1880–1936Roy D. Chapinco-founder and president of Hudson Motor Car Company, U.S. Secretary of CommerceOlds test driver who co-founded the Hudson Motor Car Company in Detroit, named it for merchant J. L. Hudson, and later served as U.S. Secretary of Commerce.
Law · 1846–1917Donald M. Dickinsonlawyer, U.S. postmaster generalLeading Detroit trial lawyer and Democratic organizer who served as Grover Cleveland's postmaster general (1888–1889); Dickinson County in the Upper Peninsula is named for him.Ruth Ellisprinter, LGBTQ rights activistBlack lesbian printer whose West Side Detroit home was a refuge for Black gay and lesbian Detroiters for decades; she lived to 101, and the Ruth Ellis Center for LGBTQ youth bears her name.
Law · 1889–1982Homer S. Fergusonjudge, U.S. senator, diplomatDetroit lawyer and Wayne County circuit judge whose one-man grand jury exposed city corruption (1939–1941), launching him into the U.S. Senate (1943–1955).
Auto industry · 1881–1955
József Galambmechanical engineer, chief designer of the Ford Model THungarian engineer from Makó who became Ford's chief designer and drew up much of the Model T at the Piquette Avenue Plant.
Music · 1893–1962Jean Goldkettebandleader, pianist, booking agent, ballroom operatorDetroit-based bandleader and impresario whose 1920s Victor orchestra, with Bix Beiderbecke, played his Graystone Ballroom and who launched McKinney's Cotton Pickers.
Sports · 1869–1928Hughie Jenningsbaseball manager, former shortstopTigers manager from 1907 to 1920 who led Detroit to its first three American League pennants, famous for his "Ee-Yah!" cries from the coaching box.
Politics · 1811–1843Stevens T. Masonterritorial secretary, first governor of MichiganThe 'Boy Governor' who ran Michigan Territory from Detroit at 19, led it to statehood in 1837 as its first governor and now lies under his statue in Capitol Park.
Business & brands · 1838–1902James McMillanindustrialist, U.S. senatorCanadian-born Detroit railcar and shipping magnate who led Michigan's Republican machine as a U.S. senator (1889–1902) and chaired the McMillan Commission that reshaped Washington's National Mall.
Politics · 1894–1966Patrick V. McNamarapipefitter, union leader, U.S. senatorDetroit pipefitter and union local president who upset Senator Homer Ferguson in 1954 and served in the U.S. Senate until 1966; Detroit's federal building bears his name.
Military · 1810–1878Alpheus S. Williamslawyer, newspaper editor, Union general, congressmanDetroit lawyer, editor and postmaster who became one of the Union's most dependable division commanders; his equestrian statue stands on Belle Isle and he is buried at Elmwood.
Sports · 1880–1971Gar Woodpowerboat racer, inventor, industrialistDetroit inventor and boat builder who dominated powerboat racing on the Detroit River and became the first person to travel over 100 miles per hour on water.
Visual art · 1899–1973Maija Grotellceramic artist, teacherFinnish-born potter who led Cranbrook's ceramics department for 28 years and is often called the mother of American studio ceramics.
Civil rights & activism · 1870–1952Agnes Inglisanarchist activist and archivistDetroit-born heiress turned anarchist who funded radical causes and built the Labadie Collection, one of the great archives of American radicalism.
Architecture & design · 1832–1909Elijah E. MyersarchitectArchitect of the Michigan, Texas and Colorado state capitols, who ran his national practice from Detroit for nearly four decades.
Politics · 1830–1913Thomas W. Palmerlumberman, U.S. senator, philanthropistDetroit-born lumber fortune heir and senator who founded the Detroit Museum of Art (today's DIA) and gave the city Palmer Park, with its 1885 log cabin.
Politics · 1811–1891Henry Hastings Sibleyfur trader, first governor of Minnesota, army officerSon of Detroit's first mayor, raised in the frontier town, who became a fur trader, Minnesota's first governor and the commander in the 1862 Dakota War.The lexicon keeps growing. Every entry lists its sources at the bottom. Dates were checked against Wikidata and Wikipedia. The texts are our own. Famous people's places among the sights ↗
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